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Hapag-Lloyd Signs Merger Agreement to Acquire ZIM for Over US$4 Billion

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German container shipping giant Hapag-Lloyd AG has signed a merger agreement to acquire Israel’s ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. for approximately US$4.2 billion in an all-cash transaction, creating a global shipping powerhouse with a fleet of over 400 vessels and significantly strengthened global trade networks. The deal includes a carve-out for Israeli operations to be owned by private equity partner FIMI, addressing strategic regulatory concerns.

Overview of the Transaction

Hapag-Lloyd has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire 100 % of the shares of ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. for US$35 per share in cash, valuing the deal at about US$4.2 billion. This cash offer represents a 58 % premium to ZIM’s prior stock price.

The transaction, still subject to approvals by ZIM shareholders and relevant regulators, is expected to close by late 2026.

Strategic Rationale & Benefits

  • The combination would create a significantly expanded container shipping network, enhancing service on major trade routes such as the Transpacific, Intra-Asia, Atlantic, Latin America, and East Mediterranean.
  • The combined fleet will exceed 400 vessels and capacity of more than 3 million TEU, making the merged enterprise one of the top five largest container carriers globally.
  • ZIM shareholders secure substantial value through the premium cash offer.

Carve-Out for Israeli Operations (“New ZIM”)

To address Israel’s regulatory requirements — including the Special State Share (“Golden Share”) held by the Israeli government — a portion of ZIM’s business will be carved out and transferred to a new Israeli company owned by FIMI Opportunity Funds, the country’s largest private equity investor.

This new entity, sometimes referred to as “New ZIM,” will operate a fleet of 16 vessels and serve key trade lanes while maintaining maritime connectivity for Israel, with commercial support from Hapag-Lloyd.

Continuity & Timeline

Until the merger is completed:

  • Hapag-Lloyd and ZIM will continue to operate independently and maintain existing contracts and services “business as usual.”

Completion is anticipated by late 2026 once shareholder and regulatory approvals are obtained.

Note/Remarks
Transaction still pending regulatory and shareholder approvals; the deal structure includes an Israeli carve-out to address national strategic interests.
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